Get your patient on Tobramycin - Tobramycin solution (Tobramycin)

Medication interactionsSee all drug-to-drug interactions for this medication.
card icon

Tobramycin - Tobramycin solution prescribing information

Indications & Usage

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

Tobramycin ophthalmic solution, 0.3% is a topical antibiotic indicated in the treatment of external infections of the eye and its adnexa caused by susceptible bacteria. Appropriate monitoring of bacterial response to topical antibiotic therapy should accompany the use of tobramycin ophthalmic solution. Clinical studies have shown tobramycin to be safe and effective for use in children.

Dosage & Administration

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

In mild to moderate disease, instill 1 or 2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 4 hours. In severe infections, instill 2 drops into the eye(s) hourly until improvement, following which treatment should be reduced prior to discontinuation.

Referenced Image

FOR TOPICAL OPHTHALMIC USE ONLY

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Tobramycin ophthalmic solution, 0.3% is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any of its components.

Adverse Reactions

ADVERSE REACTIONS

The most frequent adverse reactions to tobramycin ophthalmic solution, 0.3% are hypersensitivity and localized ocular toxicity, including lid itching and swelling, and conjunctival erythema. These reactions occur in less than three of 100 patients treated with tobramycin ophthalmic solution.

Postmarketing Experience

Additional adverse reactions identified from postmarketing use include anaphylactic reaction, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and erythema multiforme.

The following additional adverse reactions have been reported with systemic aminoglycosides:

Neurotoxicity, ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity have occurred in patients receiving systemic aminoglycoside therapy. Aminoglycosides may aggravate muscle weakness in patients with known or suspected neuromuscular disorders, such as myasthenia gravis or Parkinson’s disease, because of their potential effect on neuromuscular function.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

Description

DESCRIPTION

Tobramycin ophthalmic solution USP, 0.3% is a sterile topical ophthalmic antibiotic formulation prepared specifically for topical therapy of external ophthalmic infections.

Each mL contains:

Active: tobramycin 3 mg (0.3%). Inactives: boric acid, sodium sulfate, sodium chloride, tyloxapol and purified water. Sodium hydroxide and/or sulfuric acid (to adjust pH). Tobramycin ophthalmic solution, 0.3% has a pH range between 7.0 and 8.0.

Preservative: benzalkonium chloride 0.1 mg (0.01%).

Tobramycin is a water-soluble aminoglycoside antibiotic active against a wide variety of gram-negative and gram-positive ophthalmic pathogens.

The chemical structure of tobramycin is:

Referenced Image

Chemical name:

(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-2-[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-5-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,5-diol

Pharmacology

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

In Vitro Data: In vitro studies have demonstrated tobramycin is active against susceptible strains of the following microorganisms: Staphylococci , including S. aureus and S. epidermidis (coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative), including penicillin-resistant strains.

Streptococci , including some of the Group A-beta-hemolytic species, some nonhemolytic species, and some Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter aerogenes, Proteus mirabilis, Morganella morganii, most Proteus vulgaris strains, Haemophilus influenzae and H. aegyptius, Moraxella lacunata, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and some Neisseria species. Bacterial susceptibility studies demonstrate that in some cases, microorganisms resistant to gentamicin retain susceptibility to tobramycin.

How Supplied/Storage & Handling

HOW SUPPLIED

Tobramycin ophthalmic solution USP, 0.3% is supplied in a plastic bottle with a controlled drop tip and a white polypropylene cap in the following size:

NDC 24208-290-05 - 5 mL fill in a 10 mL bottle

Storage

Store at 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F). Avoid excessive heat.

After opening, tobramycin ophthalmic solution USP, 0.3% can be used until the expiration date on the bottle.

Distributed by:
Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc.

Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA

Manufactured by:
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated

Tampa, FL 33637 USA

© 2023 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated or its affiliates

Revised: November 2023

9116808 (folded)

9116908 (flat)

Data SourceWe receive information directly from the FDA and PrescriberPoint is updated as frequently as changes are made available
Interactions Banner
Check medication interactionsReview interactions as part of your prescribing workflow

Tobramycin - Tobramycin solution PubMed™ news

    Show the latest PubMed™ articles for Tobramycin - Tobramycin solution